Mihail2007.02.08 [11:21]
Founded in 1573 a celibate priest by Matthew in the dense dark forest, from here nazv. — Cherneev; now with Staro-cherneevo on save a right Tsny, in 1км from Shatska; to 1816 named Christmas of Bogoroditskoy Matveevoy pustyn'yu. At the beginning of the activity played a large elucidative, missionary role among locals — mordvy and mariytsev. According to legend in antiquity in this place two or three comings from the Black sea christians founded the deserts which was soon broke. It was also a boundary fortress. He was named cossack as the Don army took part in building of м.. At one time subordinated a cossack circle. Among fraternity of м. there was a lot of cossacks-veterans, participants of hikes of wars. The Don cossack was a founder and builder of м. Matthew. In XVII in. utillized correctional aims (according to legend, here was in reference involved in the love affairs of czarevitch Sof'I and Miloslavskogo Simeon Medvedev, in a monkhood Silvester, 1641—91, writer, scientist, author of messages at a revolt 1682, theological making, sillabicheskikh calmed down
In 1690 added to the Tambov Preobrazhenskomu cathedral, in 1764 left after the state, in 1819 entered in the state. In 1725—64 to the monastery Uspenskiy Vyshenskiy м. was added Finally obustroilsya in XVIII—XIX vv. In 1912 turned in a convent. At a monastery annually arranged three fairs. Since in 1738 a wooden temple burned out in the name svt. Nick and Christmas of Presvyatoy our Lady, was built new cathedral, cold, stone — svt. Nick Chudotvortsa (1738—51, sanctified in 1756), with two altars — in honour svt. Nick and Christmas of Presvyatoy our Lady (picked up a thread after a fire in 1860). Odnostolpnyy (according to the sample the Moscou Granovitoy chamber). Famous architecture and rich wooden, fretted iconostasis, occupying all of east wall. In 1838 igumenom by Joseph is erect a warm two-storeyed temple.
Down is a temple of All of Saints, above — the Kazanskoy icon of Bozhiey of Mother. Recovered after a fire 1860, a ground floor is sanctified in the name Arkhistratiga Michael. In the middle tier of trekh'yarusnoy bell tower is a temple of pervoverkhovnykh apostles of Peter and Paul (1812; sanctified in 1813). Stone walls with towers on corners — grey. XVIII in. Four stone at home for fraternity and house of bishop. Especially honoured icons: svt. Nick Chudotvortsa, Bozhiey of Mother — miraculous Kazanskaya and «All of grieving Gladness», Spasa Nerukotvorennogo, sv. saint of Mine. In м. a copper cross was kept with inscription that by him sv. Avraamiy Rostov smashed idols. In 1920th a monastery is closed. The sacred objects of м. and values are partly taken out, partly plundered. Building м. occupied a local state farm under economic needs.
In 1991 revived as Svyato-nikol'skiy Cherneevskiy masculine м. Recovered forces of nasel'nikov: temple — on a ground floor — in honour Archangel Michael, on the second - the Kazanskoy icon of Bozhiey of Mother; two houses — abbot and fraternity, meal.
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mobilwizard - I hope correctly understood you
mobilwizard2007.02.08 [09:51]
Crna zemlja - treba stati i opstati! I understood very hard, but others didn't understend at all. Please - couple sentences on english.